Medical Terminology
Medical Terminology Systems
| A word building and body systems approach! The original word-building text is better than ever with the addition of The Medical Language Lab, a new, interactive, online experience for mastering the language of medicine. The perfect length for any course, this full-color, illustrated text uses a body systems organization with an emphasis on word building. You’ll begin by learning the parts of words—roots, combining forms, suffixes, and prefixes. Then, use your understanding of word parts to learn medical terminology. Mnemonic devices and engaging, interactive activities make word-building fun and easy, ensuring you retain the information you need for success. | |||
Table of contents : Cover ......Page 1 Title Page ......Page 9 Copyright ......Page 10 Dedication ......Page 11 Acknowledgments ......Page 13 Reviewers ......Page 15 Preface ......Page 17 Contents at a Glance ......Page 23 Contents ......Page 25 Objectives......Page 35 Word Roots......Page 36 Suffixes......Page 37 Prefixes......Page 38 Building Medical Words......Page 39 Pronunciation Guidelines......Page 40 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 41 Objectives......Page 47 Suffix Linking......Page 48 Surgical, Diagnostic, Pathological, and Related Suffixes......Page 49 Grammatical Suffixes......Page 54 Plural Suffixes......Page 55 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 56 Objectives......Page 63 Prefixes of Position, Number, Measurement, and Direction......Page 64 Other Common Prefixes......Page 67 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 70 Objectives......Page 73 Body Structure Key Terms......Page 74 Tissue......Page 75 Body Cavities......Page 77 Quadrants......Page 78 Regions......Page 79 Directional Terms......Page 81 Anatomy Review: Body Planes......Page 82 Anatomy Review: Quadrants and Regions......Page 83 Medical Word Elements......Page 84 Pathology......Page 90 Diseases and Conditions......Page 92 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 94 Abbreviations......Page 98 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 99 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 104 RADIOLOGICAL CONSULTATION LETTER: CERVICAL AND LUMBAR SPINE......Page 106 RADIOLOGY REPORT: INJURY OF LEFT WRIST, ELBOW, AND HUMERUS......Page 109 Objectives......Page 111 Skin......Page 112 Accessory Organs of the Skin......Page 114 Anatomy Review......Page 116 Medical Word Elements......Page 117 Pathology......Page 120 Skin Lesions......Page 121 Burns......Page 122 Oncology......Page 123 Basal Cell Carcinoma......Page 124 Malignant Melanoma......Page 126 Diseases and Conditions......Page 127 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 133 Pharmacology......Page 136 Abbreviations......Page 137 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 138 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 145 PATHOLOGY REPORT: SKIN LESION......Page 147 PATIENT REFERRAL LETTER: ONYCHOMYCOSIS......Page 150 Objectives......Page 153 Mouth......Page 154 Pharynx, Esophagus, and Stomach......Page 156 Small Intestine......Page 157 Large Intestine......Page 158 Pancreas......Page 160 Gallbladder......Page 161 Anatomy Review: Digestive System......Page 162 Anatomy Review: Accessory Organs of Digestion......Page 163 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS— DIGESTIVE SYSTEM......Page 164 Medical Word Elements......Page 165 Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)......Page 169 Hernia......Page 170 Hemorrhoids......Page 171 Diverticulosis......Page 172 Oncology......Page 173 Diseases and Conditions......Page 174 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 178 Pharmacology......Page 184 Abbreviations......Page 185 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 186 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 192 CHART NOTE: GI EVALUATION......Page 194 OPERATIVE REPORT: ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY WITH BIOPSY......Page 197 Objectives......Page 199 Anatomy and Physiology Key Terms......Page 200 Lower Respiratory Tract......Page 201 Respiration......Page 203 Anatomy Review......Page 204 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS—RESPIRATORY SYSTEM......Page 205 Medical Word Elements......Page 206 Asthma......Page 210 Emphysema......Page 211 Tuberculosis......Page 212 Pneumonia......Page 213 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome......Page 214 Diseases and Conditions......Page 215 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 220 Pharmacology......Page 226 Abbreviations......Page 228 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 229 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 234 SOAP NOTE: RESPIRATORY EVALUATION......Page 236 SOAP NOTE: CHRONIC INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE......Page 240 Objectives......Page 241 Anatomy and Physiology Key Terms......Page 242 Arteries......Page 243 Heart......Page 244 Conduction System of the Heart......Page 247 Blood Pressure......Page 248 Anatomy Review......Page 249 Medical Word Elements......Page 250 Arteriosclerosis......Page 253 Coronary Artery Disease......Page 254 Varicose Veins......Page 255 Oncology......Page 256 Diseases and Conditions......Page 257 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 262 Pharmacology......Page 271 Abbreviations......Page 273 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 274 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 279 CHART NOTE: ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION......Page 281 OPERATIVE REPORT: RIGHT TEMPORAL ARTERY BIOPSY......Page 284 Objectives......Page 287 Anatomy and Physiology Key Terms......Page 288 Red Blood Cells......Page 289 White Blood Cells......Page 290 Platelets......Page 292 Blood Types......Page 293 Lymph System......Page 294 Anatomy Review......Page 296 Cellular Immunity......Page 297 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS—BLOOD, LYMPH, AND IMMUNE SYSTEMS......Page 298 Medical Word Elements......Page 299 Anemias......Page 304 Autoimmune Disease......Page 306 Leukemia......Page 307 Kaposi Sarcoma......Page 308 Diseases and Conditions......Page 309 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 312 Pharmacology......Page 315 Abbreviations......Page 316 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 317 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 322 DISCHARGE SUMMARY: SICKLE CELL CRISIS......Page 324 DISCHARGE SUMMARY: PCP AND HIV......Page 328 Objectives......Page 331 Muscles......Page 332 Attachments......Page 333 Anatomy Review: Musculoskeletal System......Page 336 Bone Types......Page 337 Axial Skeleton......Page 339 Appendicular Skeleton......Page 343 Anatomy Review: Long Bone......Page 346 Anatomy Review: Skeletal Structures......Page 347 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS—MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM......Page 348 Medical Word Elements......Page 349 Fractures......Page 355 Infections......Page 356 Spinal Curvatures......Page 357 Joint Disorders......Page 358 Myasthenia Gravis......Page 359 Diseases and Conditions......Page 360 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 364 Pharmacology......Page 369 Abbreviations......Page 370 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 371 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 377 OPERATIVE REPORT: RIGHT KNEE ARTHROSCOPY AND MEDIAL MENISCECTOMY......Page 378 RADIOGRAPHIC CONSULTATION: TIBIAL DIAPHYSIS NUCLEAR SCAN......Page 381 Objectives......Page 383 Macroscopic Structures......Page 384 Microscopic Structures......Page 386 Anatomy Review: Urinary Structures......Page 388 Anatomy Review: Nephron......Page 389 Medical Word Elements......Page 390 Nephrolithiasis......Page 393 Diseases and Conditions......Page 395 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 398 Pharmacology......Page 405 Abbreviations......Page 406 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 407 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 413 OPERATIVE REPORT: URETEROCELE AND URETEROCELE CALCULUS......Page 414 OPERATIVE REPORT: EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCK-WAVE LITHOTRIPSY......Page 417 Objectives......Page 419 Female Reproductive Organs......Page 420 Ovaries......Page 421 Uterus and Vagina......Page 422 Mammary Glands......Page 423 Pregnancy......Page 424 Menopause......Page 425 Anatomy Review: Female Reproductive Structures (Lateral View)......Page 427 Anatomy Review: Female Reproductive Structures (Anterior View)......Page 428 Medical Word Elements......Page 429 Pathology......Page 432 Vaginitis......Page 433 Breast Cancer......Page 434 Diseases and Conditions......Page 435 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 437 Pharmacology......Page 446 Abbreviations......Page 447 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 448 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 454 SOAP NOTE: PRIMARY HERPES 1 INFECTION......Page 456 PREOPERATIVE CONSULTATION: MENOMETRORRHAGIA......Page 459 Objectives......Page 461 Male Reproductive Structures......Page 462 Anatomy Review......Page 464 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS—MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM......Page 465 Medical Word Elements......Page 466 Gonorrhea......Page 468 Genital Warts......Page 469 Prostate Cancer......Page 470 Diseases and Conditions......Page 472 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 475 Pharmacology......Page 478 Abbreviations......Page 479 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 480 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 485 CONSULTATION REPORT: BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA......Page 487 CHART NOTE: ACUTE EPIDIDYMITIS......Page 490 Objectives......Page 493 Anatomy and Physiology Key Terms......Page 494 Thyroid Gland......Page 496 Parathyroid Glands......Page 498 Adrenal Medulla......Page 499 Pineal Gland......Page 501 Anatomy Review......Page 502 CONNECTING BODY SYSTEMS—ENDOCRINE SYSTEM......Page 503 Medical Word Elements......Page 504 Thyroid Disorders......Page 506 Adrenal Cortex......Page 507 Pancreatic Disorders......Page 509 Type 2 Diabetes......Page 510 Complications......Page 511 Thyroid Carcinoma......Page 512 Diseases and Conditions......Page 513 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 515 Pharmacology......Page 517 Abbreviations......Page 519 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 520 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 525 CONSULTATION NOTE: HYPERPARATHYROIDISM......Page 526 SOAP NOTE: DIABETES MELLITUS......Page 528 Objectives......Page 529 Neurons......Page 530 Central Nervous System......Page 532 Peripheral Nervous System......Page 536 Anatomy Review......Page 540 Medical Word Elements......Page 541 Cerebrovascular Disease......Page 545 Alzheimer Disease......Page 546 Mental Illness......Page 547 Oncology......Page 548 Diseases and Conditions......Page 549 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 554 Pharmacology......Page 558 Abbreviations......Page 560 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 561 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 567 DISCHARGE SUMMARY: SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE......Page 568 CONSULTATION REPORT: ACUTE-ONSET PARAPLEGIA......Page 572 Objectives......Page 573 Anatomy and Physiology Key Terms......Page 574 Vascular Tunic......Page 575 Adnexa......Page 576 Hearing......Page 577 Equilibrium......Page 578 Anatomy Review: The Eye......Page 579 Anatomy Review: The Ear......Page 580 Medical Word Elements......Page 581 Pathology......Page 584 Errors of Refraction......Page 585 Strabismus......Page 586 Macular Degeneration......Page 588 Eye......Page 589 Diseases and Conditions......Page 590 Medical, Surgical, and Diagnostic Procedures......Page 593 Pharmacology......Page 598 Abbreviations......Page 600 LEARNING ACTIVITIES......Page 601 MEDICAL RECORD ACTIVITIES......Page 607 OPERATIVE REPORT: RETAINED FOREIGN BODIES......Page 608 OPERATIVE REPORT: PHACOEMULSIFICATION AND LENS IMPLANT......Page 611 Appendix A: Answer Key......Page 613 Appendix B: Common Abbreviations and Symbols......Page 667 Appendix C: Glossary of Medical Word Elements......Page 675 Appendix D: Index of Genetic Disorders......Page 693 Appendix E: Index of Clinical, Laboratory, and Imaging Procedures......Page 695 Appendix F: Index of Pharmacology......Page 701 Appendix G: Index of Oncological Terms......Page 705 Index......Page 707 Rules for Singular and Plural Suffixes......Page 722 Pronunciation Guidelines......Page 723 |
